Frequently Asked Questions regarding Qmagnet devices:

The following FAQ’s have been separated into four categories for ease of searching.

What are Qmagnets?

What is a Qmagnet?
The Quadrapolar or Qmagnet is a static magnetic field generator. It consists of four magnetic poles arranged in a circular configuration with alternating polarity and produces a steep magnetic field gradient. That is, the field strength varies over distance, but remains constant over time.

The four magnets are housed in a hypoallergenic plastic case that can be attached to the skin with appliances or tape. Qmagnets were designed to treat acute and chronic and postoperative pain and swelling. The Quadrapolar magnet was invented by Dr Robert Holcomb in 1986, is manufactured in Australia and is listed with the Therapeutic Goods Administration as a Class I Medical Device AUSTR # 132324.

What are the different Qmagnet models available?

There are 4 available Qmagnet models…

It is relevant to note that for magnets made of the same material, the larger the magnet, the more intense the magnetic flux density and the stronger and greater penetrating the magnet. All Qmagnet models contain some of the highest quality rare earth magnets available with a 13,500 Gauss rating.

How are Qmagnets different from other magnets advertised in print and TV?

Qmagnets are a static magnet field generator. Although the field is static, there is steep variation of the field gradients in three dimensions. When the gradient is altered by moving the poles apart or increasing the distance between the Qmagnet device and its target (for example, a cell under study), the effectiveness gradually diminishes. When the gradient is below threshold amplitude, there is no effect. Many magnetic field therapies on the market are single pole magnets and as such do not create a field gradient. Such devices have had little or no effect in cell assays in which Quadrapolar magnets had substantial biological effects.

Are Qmagnets similar to Magna Bloc™ that was sold through Amway distributors?

Magna Bloc™ was built on the same quadrapolar design. Qmagnets are the next generation of quadrapolar design in that models such as the ProQ are more powerful and penetrate deeper into the body giving more relief from pain.

Are Qmagnets similar to magnets sold through Nikken?

Some of Nikken’s magnetic products try to emulate the Quadrapolar technology in producing steep field gradients but do not do it as effectively and hence do not achieve as good a result. Nikken’s magnetic products may also be working on different systems within the body, more research needs to be undertaken.

Is Dr Holcomb involved with Qmagnets?

Dr Robert Holcomb invented the Quadrapolar magnetic design for the treatment of pain in 1986 and is not currently involved in the Qmagnet product. However physiotherapist Dianne Hermans, the Principal Clinical Educator for Qmagnets was extensively trained by Dr Holcomb both in Australia and at Vanderbilt University.

Are there other applications for these devices?

Yes, there are many applications for these devices and those applications are being studied at scientific research facilities in many locations.

I have read that magnetic energy generated by high tension wires is dangerous. Is this device potentially dangerous?

This device is a static magnetic flux generator and does not create alternating or pulsing fields of energy. The years of research done on static magnetic fields has shown the static magnetic field to be safe. There are no known harmful effects caused by static magnetic fields. The Magnetic Resonance Imaging Machine (MRI) is many times more powerful than rare earth static magnets and this has been deemed safe by the FDA.

Static magnetic fields are all around each of us in our daily lives, including the earth’s magnetic field. The uses of static magnets are many including those used in cars, machines, advertisements, etc. To date, it is universally accepted that static magnetic fields do not pose a threat to anyone's health or safety.

Magnetic fields generated by high tension wires are alternating pulsing fields caused by AC electrical currents. These alternating fields could cause a potential health risk. There is a lot of controversy surrounding these fields. Many scientists have linked diseases from exposure to these fields but the results of the research is not universally accepted.

What makes the Qmagnets different from other magnetic devices on the market today?

This device is a magnetic flux generator and other magnetic devices on the market are magnets. Magnets throughout history have been used to treat various ailments, but it has not been demonstrated or proven until recently that a device using magnetic energy has been as effective and consistent as the Qmagnet device.

How do you use Qmagnets?

How do I know which Qmagnet to use?

The best Qmagnet to use for an application is dependent on three criteria in the following priority:

a) The depth of the nerve from the surface at the skin.
b) The size of the nerve you are seeking to block the pain signal.
c) The comfort factor of wearing a device on a certain part of the body.

To explain…
If the nerve you are seeking to have an effect on is for example, the sciatic nerve (runs through the buttocks and down the back of the leg), then since it is a relatively deep and large nerve, it would be best to use the ProQ model. It is recommended to use at least the ProQ model over the spinal dorsal column.

If it is a nerve near the hand such as a radial nerve you would likely use the PlusQ or even MiniQ, as these nerves are relatively small and close to the surface. The other factor is that the smaller devices such as the MiniQ and PlusQ may be more comfortable in places such as the wrist and arm.

Is the EquineQ model just for horses?

The EquineQ model is the largest of the Qmagnet family and while it has been designed for use on horses, it can still be used on humans. The limiting factor is because of its size, it may be too uncomfortable to wear. Sleeping with the EquineQ model can be made more comfortable by using an egg shell underlay mattress.

Can anyone treat his or her self?

The answer is yes, if the directions are followed carefully. However, success depends entirely upon correct placement of the Qmagnet. Failure could easily reflect poor placement rather than ineffectiveness.

It is likely that more complicated pain syndromes will require evaluation and correct diagnosis by a physician, physiotherapist or skilled health care provider before treatment. Correct diagnosis and treatment by skilled health practitioners in the use of Qmagnets will likely produce beneficial results in the majority of cases. Medical doctors may also combine the use of Qmagnets with pharmaceutical agents to great benefit.

So while someone may be able to treat themselves successfully, failure does not necessarily mean the Qmagnets cannot be made to work under the proper circumstances. Importantly, because no significant side effects of Qmagnets have been identified, individuals can try to treat themselves safely before seeking further expert attention. It is recommended, however, that individuals not use a trial of Qmagnets as an excuse to put off seeking expert attention for the treatment of a significant medical problem.

Since the placement of Qmagnets is critical to its efficacy, how does one find the specific placement?

The simplest principle is to place the Qmagnets over the area of tenderness. However, use of multiple devices may be necessary to gain adequate pain control and the basis for positioning may not be obvious. Clinical experience has shown to place multiple devices along neural pathways proximal the affected site.

This depends on accurate knowledge of neurological localization. For example, the pain of a wasp sting or of tendonitis due to tennis elbow may respond to placement directly over the tender spots. However, the pain of radiculopathy lancinating into the heels may respond to placement of several Qmagnet devices over the paraspinous region of the point of entry of the S1 root.

Some physicians have achieved success in treating patients with reflex sympathetic dystrophy by placing Qmagnets over the superior cervical ganglion and over the paraspinous regions of entry of roots from the affected limb into the spinal canal. Thus, the therapy must be tailored to the specific problem and to the individual.

For Qmagnet placement protocols, click on the Body Map.

Placement of Qmagnet devices over acupressure points on the wrist may avert nausea of chemotherapy or surgical anesthesia. Thus, interfering with neural traffic along the referral patterns may dictate the points of localization of Qmagnet devices. The optimal use of multiple Qmagnet devices requires a willingness to use careful neurological localization and even paradigms of acupressure and acupuncture. With regard to the latter, there is much still to learn. However, the reported efficacy of these ancient techniques should not go unnoticed.

Are there any side effects?

There have been no known side effects reported with the use of the Qmagnet device. However, on occasion, it has been known to cause dizziness if used over the carotid artery in the neck. The dizziness will stop when the device is removed.

Magnetic devices can not be used near a pacemaker or an implanted defibrillator.

If I use the devices all the time, will I become dependent on them?

The Qmagnet devices do not cause dependency like narcotics or other analgesics. You may remove them at any time without any negative effects. If you remove the devices, your painful condition may return. If you experience severe or chronic pain, and the devices seem to relieve this pain, it is possible that it may be necessary to wear the devices for an indefinite time.

If the Qmagnet device stops working, what does that mean?

The device will work indefinitely if properly placed. If the device is in the proper location and being used as directed, and the discomfort returns, check the placement of the device first. Many times a very small shift in position will alter the effect. Also, be certain to take care of the devices since magnetic devices are damaged if dropped or exposed to high temperatures. Never leave the devices in a car, especially during hot summer months. The prolonged exposure to heat will damage the devices. If the device is dropped on a hard surface, damage may occur under the plastic casing, and the device will loose it effectiveness.

It has also been observed that Qmagnets can loose their effectiveness while the user is suffering from a high temperature fever.

Can a Qmagnet erase video tapes and computer discs?

Yes, any magnetic product will erase video tapes and computer discs. The Qmagnet device has an internalized field. In order for the device to erase a tape or disc, the device needs to come in direct or very close contact with the item.

Can I use my computer while I am wearing Qmagnet?

Yes, you may wear the devices while using your computer. If you are wearing the devices on your wrist, be careful when removing discs from your computer and not let the device come in direct contact with the computer disc. Never set the computer disc down where you may rest an arm or wrist that has the device in place. It is always preferable to avoid an accident that may result in lost data.

Can I wear Qmagnets when I am pregnant?

Qmagnet devices have not been tested on pregnant women. We advise consulting your physician when using any device or medication while you are pregnant.

I have more pain when I am wearing the device, what does that mean?

A person may complain of pain that has changed and/or the pain seems more severe when wearing the device. This is a rare occurrence and we advise removal of the devices for a period of time. If you wish to try again, be certain that the placement is done according to the directions and the orientation markers on all the devices are facing the same direction.

If the device receives a severe shock or has been exposed to high temperatures over a prolonged period of time, thus damaging the magnetic generator encased in the plastic housing, and the device will become ineffective.

When does the Qmagnet quit working?

Qmagnets will always work provided they have not been damaged and are in the proper location. If the device is placed improperly or receives a severe shock damaging the generator, the device will not produce the relief it was designed to give. Also, if it has been exposed to high temperatures for a prolonged period of time, damage will occur and the device will lose its effectiveness. Always be certain to check placement of the device first and consult the directions for use.

If my dog or horse suffers from chronic pain, will the Qmagnet help?

It is possible that the devices may help your pet, but it is imperative that care is taken to secure the device on your pet and to place the device in the correct location for maximum benefit. If you have any questions regarding treatment of your pet, consult your veterinarian.

Since these devices are magnetic, when should I be extra careful using them?

The devices will stick to metal. If you are wearing a device on a wrist or an arm and move a pan off the stove, the device may stick to the pan and could potentially cause an injury. It is important to use extreme caution if the cookware is attracted to magnets.

Also, it is imperative to keep the devices from coming in contact with someone's pacemaker or internal defibrillator. Direct or very close contact of the Qmagnet device to the pacemaker or defibrillator could cause a malfunction to occur that may be life threatening. Please consult your physician if you have questions about potential risks.

The devices will stick to a chair if the chair is a ferrous material. Be certain to use care and not expose the devices to computer discs or video tapes. Always use caution when using magnetic while piloting a plane.

I am allergic to all metals, can I still wear the Qmagnet devices?

Yes, if you are allergic to metal you may wear Qmagnet devices since they are covered in a hypoallergenic plastic casing. If you develop an allergy to the plastic housing, you should discontinue use.

Can I wear too many of these devices at one time?

Yes. The Qmagnet is a device that should be placed in the proper position following all directions for its use. Placing the devices too close together or using too many and not aligning them properly may cause the fields to interact, thereby causing the devices to be less effective. Be certain to read all instructions on placement to gain maximum benefit.

Can I travel on planes while wearing the Qmagnet devices?

Yes, people fly every day with the devices in place and they do not seem to set off the security screens at airports while wearing them. It is important to note that magnets stored in luggage on airplanes may be prohibited by some airlines. Always check with your airline about the rules regarding magnets being stored in luggage.

Why are there arrows on the Qmagnet devices?

The devices all need to point up towards the head of the person wearing the devices and therefore in the same direction. Otherwise the magnetic fields they generate will interfere with each other and the device will not perform optimally.

How do I apply the Qmagnet device?

The Qmagnet device is easy to apply with sports tape such as Fixomull™ or Hyperfix™, double stick adhesive such as QFixPro or for the MiniQ use QFixMini plasters. You may also get creative with your application by using sport type bandages and braces for knees, backs, elbows, elastic bandages, headbands or your own creation using Velcro secured materials.

When I use tape I develop a skin irritation, what can I do to prevent this?

There are products on the market that act as protective barriers between the skin and the tape. One such product is called Skin Prep™. This creates a barrier that is a clear coating that dries fast and can not be detected. It is applied prior to tape being placed on the skin. The product is available in an aerosol spray, pump bottle or a small pad similar to an alcohol swab. When used faithfully, this will help protect your skin from the irritation that is so common with frequent use of tape.

I have very sensitive skin and all tape seems to cause me problems, what can I do?

Many people complain of tape sensitivity and have tried a protective barrier product and still have problems. Pure Vitamin E is a great treatment for skin irritation. If Vitamin E is applied to the skin each time the devices are changed, it will lesson the irritation and help the lesions heal. Also, it is important to find other ways of applying the devices to your skin without using tape by experimenting with elastic bandages, elastic supports, headbands, wristbands, etc.

Can I take a bath or shower wearing the Qmagnet devices?

Yes, the plastic housing is waterproof. It is important to note that if you wear them in the shower, to dry your skin well. If your bathtub is porcelain, the devices will stick to the sides of the tub due to the metal underneath the porcelain. If that occurs, always remove the devices before you bathe.

How do Qmagnets work?

How does the Qmagnet work?

Precise details of the molecular mechanism of biological effects of Qmagnets are still under investigation. Extensive investigation since 1986 suggests that steep variation of the field gradient in the area encompassed by the four magnetic poles of the Qmagnet may alter the configuration of ion channels and change the permeability or neuronal cell membranes to sodium and calcium ions. This results in suppressing transmission of painful impulses to the brain. Other actions are under investigation, including effects on enzyme kinetics and membrane lipids.

See the Neuromagnetics website for more scientific information.

What is the mechanism of action?

The precise molecular mechanism of action has not been completely established. Simultaneous blockade of voltage-sensitive sodium dependent action potentials and ligand-activated calcium responses of cultured neurons are consistent with an effect of the Quadrapolar generated magnetic field on gating dipoles within the transmembrane portions of the ion channel sequences. The effects in a number of biological systems, including cultured cells and animal models, suggest that there may be multiple simultaneous mechanisms of action.

What is the “Sweet Spot” of the Qmagnet?

The “Sweet Spot” is the area of the magnet that has the physiologic effect. This is the area where the Qmagnet generates the steep field gradient in the centre of the four + and – poles where there is a magnetic void. The larger the Qmagnet, the larger the “Sweet Spot” and the larger the nerve that can be affected. The smaller the Qmagnet, the smaller the “Sweet Spot” and the more accurate it has to be placed to be positioned over the nerve.

Do Qmagnet devices mask pain?

No. Qmagnets will not anesthetize an area like the drug lidocaine. If the pain is C-Fibre mediated, the device suppresses the abnormal firing and the pain is relieved.

What is an Action Potential?

An Action Potential is transmitted along nerve fibres and is the basic unit of pain signal that transmits to the brain. The Resting Membrane Potential (measured in mV) is the measured potential difference across a cell membrane of a sensory neuron or nerve cell. A variety of cellular permeable ions such as Na+, Ca++, K+ and Cl- will attempt to drive the membrane potential towards its electrochemical equilibrium. Once the membrane potential reaches the Threshold Potential, an Action Potential is inevitable, unless the nerve cell is being exposed to a steep magnetic field such as that produced by the Qmagnet. An Action Potential consists of a rapid Depolarisation (membrane potential becomes less –ve) followed by a Repolarisation (membrane potential becomes less +ve).

Is the effect of the Quadrapolar magnetic field temperature dependant?

Under certain experimental conditions, cooling cultured neurons to 30ºC or less prevents the effects of the field produced by Qmagnets. It has also been found that Qmagnets loose their effectiveness on individuals with a fever running a high temperature.

What is a placebo effect?

Many effects of a device or medication may only be perceived, and if the relief is short lived or can not be sustained, then the effect is placebo. A placebo effect may occur with any treatment. Clinical trials are usually double blinded placebo controlled studies to see the effectiveness of a new drug or device. When a device or medication is tested against a placebo, the real effect of the device or medication is measured. With any treatment, a person may experience relief that is very short in duration. If a positive effect of a treatment can not be duplicated or sustained, it may be a placebo effect.

Most treatments for pain have a very high placebo effect. Could the effect of the Qmagnet be a placebo?

The treatment of pain with magnetic treatment devices and with pharmaceuticals involve placebo effects. Placebo effects have been a great confounder and a substantial component of pain relief in placebo controlled studies of pharmaceuticals. Control studies have shown that the efficacy of Quadrapolar magnetic devices is greater than that of placebo devices in those studies. Thus, the pain relief by Quadrapolar magnets can only partly be accounted for by placebo effects.

I feel a warming sensation when I first apply the Qmagnet to my skin. What is happening?

It is known that magnets of all types may cause dilatation of the small peripheral blood vessels at the location of placement assumes this increases blood flow causing a warming sensation. A Qmagnet has this same warming effect except that the it also has an effect that penetrates deeper than conventional treatment magnets.

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